What does a Prop Maker do?

Prop Makers are responsible for making all the props used in a show and ensuring they suit the design of the production. These can range from crockery to weapons and even bigger set pieces. Prop Makers work with a range of different materials including metal, latex, fibreglass, wood and textiles. They work with the production team to ensure the props they are making look authentic and match the era of the production, i.e. Shakespearean, Victorian, Ancient Greece etc. A Prop Maker may also work in the stage management department.

What are the main responsibilities of a Prop Maker?

Read through the script and note all mentioned props
Discuss what props are required with other members of the team
Work out the best way to make a prop and what materials to use
Make sure props look authentic by researching history and culture
Experiment with different tools, methods and materials to create great effects
Hire and buy props when necessary
Repair props
Work to a budget

What qualifications do I need to be a Prop Maker?

Although you do not need a formal qualification to be a Prop Maker you can learn new skills while studying towards a career in prop making. You can gain qualifications in one of these areas such as:

Art & Design
Production Arts
Performing Arts
Prop Making
Stage Management
Technical Theatre
Set Design

Find training opportunities in prop making to help you get into theatre here

What skills do I need to be a Prop Maker?

Prop Makers use a range of different skills to create props, these include the following:

Carpentry
Sculpting
Sewing
Painting
Welding
Computer-aided design

Related skills can include:

Attention to detail
Communication
Creativity
Teamwork
Time management
Budget management

Always keep a portfolio of your work. Read our blog 'How to make a costume design portfolio' for some tips.

What does a career in prop making look like?

You would typically start as a Props Assistant, Assistant Stage Manager or Technician. During this time you will gain new skills and experience and work your way up within the department. It's always a good idea to get as much experience as you can.

How much does a Prop Maker earn?

Many Prop Makers work freelance and they can charge an hourly rate or a day rate, depending their reputation and the estimate work it may take to complete a prop. Read our blog 'How to become a freelancer in theatre' for tips.

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less.

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here