The Executive Director holds a senior leadership position within a theatre organisation and/or venue. This role combines strategic management, operational oversight and external relations to ensure the theatre's success and sustainability. They will often work in joint leadership with the Artistic Director. 

What are the main responsibilities of an Executive Director?

What qualifications do I need to be an Executive Director?

While specific educational requirements can vary, many Executive Directors hold degrees in Arts Administration, Business Management, or related fields. 

Search through training opportunities to find a relevant qualification to become an Executive Director.

What skills do I need?

What does a career as an Executive Director look like?

Undertaking any Administrative role in theatre would provide valuable experience and industry knowledge essential for becoming an Executive Director. Extensive experience in senior management roles within the arts or cultural sector, such as General Manager, Director of Operations, Development Manager or even Producing is usually required before stepping into this role. 

How much does an Executive Director earn?

An Executive Director can earn anywhere from £32k - £80k+ per year depending on the venue and scale of work. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

References:

https://www.bushtheatre.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Executive-Director-Job-Description-2023-1.pdf

https://www.artsjobs.org.uk/jobs/search/43739

https://www.wiltshirecreative.co.uk/jobs/executive-director?utm_campaign=google_jobs_apply&utm_source=google_jobs_apply&utm_medium=organic

https://cptheatre.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/CPT-Executive-Director-JD.pdf

https://www.minervasearch.com/current-opportunities/executiveridinglights/

Published: 6th June 2024

A Box Office Clerk plays a vital role in the ticketing operations of a theatre venue. Their primary responsibility is to assist patrons with ticket purchases, exchanges and inquiries, ensuring a smooth and efficient ticketing process. 

What are the main responsibilities of a Box Office Clerk?

Search opportunities to help you get into theatre on the Get Into Theatre website 

What qualifications do I need?

Whilst there are no specific requirements for this role, education or training in customer service, hospitality, or theatre management can be helpful.  

What skills do I need?

What does a career as a Box Office Clerk look like?

Completing training courses or workshops in customer service, ticketing systems, and cash handling can provide valuable skills and knowledge relevant to the role of a Box Office Clerk. Many of those who work in the Box Office often began as Front of House Staff or Ushers. Read our blogs 'What do Front of House Staff do?' and 'What does an Usher do?' and use this role as an entry point into the industry.

How much can I earn?

Box Office Clerks can be both full-time, part-time or contracted. SOLT/Bectu rates for 2024 suggest a 40 hour weekly rate of £546.16- £717.57, depending on your level.

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

References: 

https://www.nimaxtheatres.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Box-Office-Clerk-Job-Desription-2019.pdf

https://www.artsjobs.org.uk/jobs/search/43226

https://www.artsjobs.org.uk/jobs/search/43262

https://www.glassdoor.co.uk/Salaries/box-office-clerk-salary-SRCH_KO0,16.htm

https://www.thetiscuk.org/resources/SiteUploads

https://members.bectu.org.uk/advice-resources/library/3176

A Flyperson, sometimes referred to as a "Flyman" or "Fly Operator", is a member of the technical crew responsible for operating the fly system. The fly system is a set of ropes, pulleys, and counterweights used to hoist and control scenery, curtains, and other elements above the stage.

What are the main responsibilities of a Flyperson?

What qualifications do I need to work as a Flyperson?

Practical experience working in technical theatre, particularly in roles involving rigging and fly systems, is highly beneficial. This can include previous work as a Stagehand, Crew Member, or Assistant Flyperson. The below qualification areas may also help:

Search for technical training opportunities to help you get into theatre here

What skills do I need to work as a Flyperson?

What does a career as a Flyperson look like?

Many individuals start their careers as a Stagehand or Crew Member, gaining practical experience in various aspects of technical theatre, including rigging and fly systems. Entry-level positions or an apprenticeship may involve assisting an experienced Flyperson with operating the fly system, setting up rigging equipment, and performing maintenance tasks. This provides valuable hands-on experience and allows individuals to learn the ropes, so to speak, of working with rigging systems safely and effectively.

Search training, experience and funding opportunities from across the theatre industry here

How much do you earn working as a Flyperson?

Grade 5 or 6 rates for 2023-2025 as per the SOLT/BECTU Agreement suggests a minimum weekly rate of £557.48- £609.46. This would be for a 40 hour week. You could be freelance or on zero hour contracts with a variety of venues. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

References:

https://members.bectu.org.uk/advice-resources/library/3176

https://careers.broadway/careers-jobs/flyman-fly-operator/

The Head of Wigs is responsible for managing all aspects of wig and hair design, maintenance and application. This role involves collaborating with Costume Designers, Directors, and other departments to ensure that the wigs and hairpieces complement the overall aesthetics of the production and meet the creative vision. The Head of Wigs also oversees a team of wigmakers and stylists, ensuring that all work is executed to a high standard.

Read our blog on Wig Designers

What are the main responsibilities of the Head of Wigs?

What qualifications do I need to work as the Head of Wigs?

There are no formal qualifications needed to become Head of Wigs but a degree or training in wig making, hair styling, theatre production, or a related field is beneficial. You may consider a course in hair and makeup, costume, arts and theatre. 

Search all wig based opportunities to help you get into theatre here

What skills do I need to work as the Head of Wigs?

Always keep examples of your previous work. Read our blog 'How to make a costume design portfolio.' for ideas

What does a career as the Head of Wigs look like?

You can gain experience in wig making, styling, and maintenance, through apprenticeships or work experience on various theatre productions. A portfolio demonstrating previous wig design and construction work is a good tool to show your skill. Training will help you develop your skills, while building industry contacts. Large scale shows will have a Head of Wigs, with smaller scale often combining this role with wardrobe and/or make-up. 

How much can the Head of Wigs earn?

Grade 1 rates for 2023-2025 as per the SOLT/BECTU Agreement suggests a minimum weekly rate of £840.91. The Head of Wigs can earn on average £30k - £50k per year. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

References:

https://www.shakespearesglobe.com/jobs-and-opportunities/head-of-wigs-hair-make-up/#:~:text=The%20Head%20of%20Wigs%2C%20Hair,are%20prepped%20and%20run%20smoothly.

https://www.rsc.org.uk/about-us/how-we-make-theatre/wigs-and-make-up

https://www.mgcfutures.com/head-of-hair-and-make-up/

https://www.artsjobs.org.uk/jobs/search/42663

https://members.bectu.org.uk/advice-resources/library/3176

Published: 6th June 2024

The Head of Wardrobe is responsible for overseeing all aspects of implementing the costume design, as well as the creation and maintenance of the costumes. This role involves managing the wardrobe department, coordinating with Designers and Directors, and ensuring that costumes meet the artistic vision of the production while being functional and well-maintained.

What are the main responsibilities of the Head of Wardrobe?

What qualifications do I need to work in the wardrobe department?

While you do not need a degree for this role, here are some useful subjects and courses that could help you get a head start in the industry:

Search training opportunities in costume to help you get into theatre here

What skills do I need to work as Head of Wardrobe?

Always keep examples of your previous work. Read our blog 'How to make a costume design portfolio.'

What does a career as Head of Wardrobe look like?

You can gain experience in costume design, costume making and wardrobe management through work experience and apprenticeships, or even through a casual Dresser role. You may start as a Wardrobe Assistant and move into more senior roles such as Wardrobe Master/Mistress, Costume Supervisor and then becoming the Head of Wardrobe. Read our blog  'What does a Costume Maker do?'

How much can the Head of Wardrobe earn?

Grade 1 rates for 2023-2025 as per the SOLT/BECTU Agreement suggests a minimum weekly rate of £840.91 for Head of Wardrobe. On average, the Head of Wardrobe will earn around £30-£50k per year. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

References:

https://members.bectu.org.uk/advice-resources/library/3176

https://tinathemusical.com/uk/content/uploads/2022/05/Head-of-Wardrobe-Job-Description-TTM.pdf

https://www.mgcfutures.com/head-of-wardrobe/

https://jobs.nationaltheatre.org.uk/job/head-of-wardrobe-war-horse?source=google.com

https://cdn2.rsc.org.uk/sitefinity/jobs-pdfs/think_theatre_-_wardrobe.pdf?sfvrsn=2#

https://www.firstcareers.co.uk/careers/what-does-a-wardrobe-master-do/

The Head of Lighting is responsible for overseeing and implementing all aspects of the lighting design for a production. This position requires a blend of technical proficiency, creative vision, and strong leadership to ensure the lighting design enhances the overall performance and meets the artistic goals of a production.

What are the main responsibilities of the Head of Lighting?

Search lighting opportunities to help you get into theatre here 

What qualifications do I need to work in lighting?

Although not required, a degree or training in Lighting Design, Theatre Production, Technical Theatre, or a related field can be beneficial. Relevant certifications in lighting technology and electrical safety will be needed as your career develops.

You can gain qualifications in any subject related to lighting and technology such as:

Find training opportunities in lighting to help you get into theatre here

What skills do I need to be the Head of Lighting?

What does a career as the Head of Lighting look like?

Extensive experience in lighting design, operation and technical understanding, typically gained through working on various theatre productions, is necessary for this role. You can start with an apprenticeship or work experience in technical theatre or as a Technician. You can work your way up to specialising in lighting and developing a lighting design portfolio. Head of Lighting roles are typically based in large scale venues or on large scale shows. 

How much can a theatre Head of Lighting earn?

Grade 1 or 2 rates for 2023-2025 as per the SOLT/BECTU Agreement suggests a minimum weekly rate of £717.57- £840.91. A Head of Lighting can typically earn from £30k - £50k+ per year. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

References

https://members.bectu.org.uk/advice-resources/library/3176

https://www.mountview.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Head-of-Lighting-Sound-Job-Description-Jan-2019-FINAL.pdf

https://jobs.nationaltheatre.org.uk/job/head-of-lighting-and-video-war-horse?source=google.com

https://www.productionbase.co.uk/film-tv-jobs/head-of-lighting-london-06.23.0231824

Published: 6th June 2024

Head of Sound is an in-house (based in a venue and often full or part-time) role responsible for overseeing all aspects of sound within a venue. The Head of Sound takes lead responsibility for the delivery and management of sound requirements for productions and related projects. Their role involves a combination of creative and technical responsibilities to ensure that sound elements enhance the overall production and contribute to the audience's experience. They can design the sound for a production or assist external Sound Designers and Composers by maintaining the venue's sound systems. 

What are the main responsibilities of the Head of Sound?

What qualifications do I need to be the Head of Sound?

Although no formal qualifications are needed, a degree, qualification or apprenticeship in Sound Design, Sound Engineering, Technical Theatre, Performing Arts, Theatre Arts, or a related field provides a solid foundation of theoretical knowledge and practical skills relevant to sound production in theatre. 

Find opportunities in sound to help you get into theatre here

What skills do I need to be the Head of Sound?

What does a career as the Head of Sound look like?

Specialised training or coursework in sound engineering, audio production, and live sound reinforcement offers practical skills and hands-on experience with sound equipment and techniques. Hands-on experience working on theatre productions, either through internships, apprenticeships, or entry-level roles, provides valuable insight into the demands of the role and helps develop essential skills. Some people may start as a casual or apprenticeship Technician and then specialise in sound later on. 

Find apprenticeship opportunities in backstage roles from across the theatre industry

How much does the Head of Sound earn?

Head of Sound roles can earn around £1200 per week for large scale venues and shows. For a full time role, the average yearly salary is £30k - £50k. Grade 1 or 2 rates for 2023-2025 as per the SOLT/BECTU Agreement suggests a minimum weekly rate of £717.57- £840.91.

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

Read this Head of Sound job specification with the RSC, for more information: 

Head-of-Sound-Matilda-Job-Description-and-Person-Specification-1Download

References:

https://members.bectu.org.uk/advice-resources/library/3176

https://www.artsjobs.org.uk/jobs/search/36536

https://www.mandy.com/ca/job/2809164/warwick-arts-centre-head-of-sound/4951493/?utm_campaign=google_jobs_apply&utm_source=google_jobs_apply&utm_medium=organic

https://www.glassdoor.co.uk/Salaries/head-of-sound-salary-SRCH_KO0,13.htm

https://www.youngvic.org/sites/default/files/attachments/Head%20of%20Sound%20Job%20Description%20July%202018.pdf

An Assistant Stage Manager (ASM) plays a pivotal role under the guidance of the Stage Manager, providing support during both rehearsals and performances. The specific duties of an ASM can vary based on factors like the scale and complexity of the production. Typically, ASMs are responsible for meticulously documenting various aspects of rehearsals, such as tracking cast entrances and exits and noting props mentioned in the script. Collaborating closely with the Stage Manager, they assist in sourcing or creating props and set dressing according to the Designer's specifications.

During the "get-in" and "get-out" phases of production, ASMs help organising set dressing and props, ensuring everything is in place for rehearsals and performances and then sold or returned at the end. Prior to each performance, ASMs conduct a thorough "shout check" with the Stage Manager to confirm that all props are correctly positioned and ready for use. 

Throughout tech rehearsals and live shows, they operate behind the scenes, facilitating the smooth movement of sets and ensuring actors have necessary props and support. Additionally, they maintain communication with the technical team and the Deputy Stage Manager via comms systems, facilitating seamless coordination between all departments for the duration of the show.

What are the main responsibilities of an Assistant Stage Manager?

Search stage management opportunities from across the theatre industry here

What qualifications do I need to be an Assistant Stage Manager?

You do not need any formal qualifications to become a ASM, however any qualifications in the following areas would be beneficial:

Find training opportunities in stage management to help you get into theatre here

What skills do I need to be an Assistant Stage Manager?

What does a career in assistant stage management look like?

Specialised training or coursework in stage management offers practical skills and knowledge specific to the role of an ASM, including rehearsal techniques, prop management, and backstage operations. Hands-on experience working in theatre productions, either through internships, apprenticeships, or entry-level roles, provides valuable insight into the day-to-day responsibilities of an ASM and helps develop essential skills.

How much does an Assistant Stage Manager earn?

Equity 2024/2025 rates for an ASM are £501.28 per week. An average yearly salary for ASM can range from £18k - £25k per year. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less.  

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

References

https://www.equity.org.uk/news/2023/new-agreement-for-subsidised-theatre

https://www.itc-arts.org/rates-of-pay/

https://raleighlittletheatre.org/get-involved/volunteers/volunteer-handbooks/assistant-stage-manager/#:~:text=An%20assistant%20 stage%20manager%20 is,she%20can%20make%20informed%20decisions 

https://www.theatrefolk.com/blog/so-what-does-an-assistant-stage-manager-do-anyway

https://www.newvictheatre.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Assistant%20Stage%20Manager%20pack%202021%20v2_kj.pdf

A Company Stage Manager (CSM) plays a crucial role in ensuring the smooth operation of a theatre production, both during rehearsals and performances. They act as the central communication hub and are responsible for the overall coordination of the production.

What are the main responsibilities of a Company Stage Manager?

What qualifications do I need to be a Company Stage Manager?

There are no specific qualifications required to become a Company Stage Manager. However, a degree or diploma in theatre production, theatre studies, performing arts, or a related field provides a solid foundation of knowledge and skills relevant to stage management. Specialised training or courses in stage management, production management, or technical theatre offer practical skills and knowledge specific to the role of a CSM.

Search stage management opportunities from across the theatre industry here

What skills do I need to be a Company Stage Manager?

What does a career as a Company Stage Manager look like?

Hands-on experience working in theatre productions, either through internships, apprenticeships, or entry-level roles, helps develop essential skills and familiarity with the industry. You could start as an Assistant Stage Manager to gain the necessary experience before becoming a Stage Manager and finally a CSM.

How much can I earn?

For a freelance Stage Manager, ITC/Equity rates of pay for 2024-2026 suggest a minimum weekly rate of £573 or a daily rate of £126. Travel, accommodation and meals all have additional rates, if you are on tour. UK Theatre / Equity Commercial Theatre Agreement rates for 2023-2024 for shows that are 8 weeks plus and performing to 1,500 seats plus, suggest a weekly minimum of £695.11 for rehearsals and £815.08 for shows. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

References:

https://www.itc-arts.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Rates-of-Pay-2024-27-Sheet.pdf

https://uktheatre.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2023/09/080823-UK-Theatre-Equity-Commercial-Theatre-rates-2023-2026-updated-AMs.pdf

https://www.glassdoor.co.uk/Salaries/london-csm-salary-SRCH_IL.0,6_IM1035_KO7,10.htm

https://www.mgcfutures.com/company-stage-manager

https://www.artsjobs.org.uk/jobs/search?title=company+stage+manager&aj_hp_id=&part_time=All&aj_hp_id=

A Production Administrator is responsible for managing and coordinating the administrative and logistical aspects of theatre productions. 

What are the main responsibilities of a Production Administrator?

What qualifications do I need to be a Production Administrator?

Whilst there are no specific qualifications required to become a Production Administrator, it could be useful to have a degree in Theatre, Arts Management or Business Administration and/or an Administration apprenticeship. 

What skills do I need to be a Production Administrator?

Search all opportunities to help you get into theatre here

What does a career as a Production Administrator look like?

Having a qualification in relevant subjects will help towards securing a job as a Production Administrator. You could also gain experience through internships or entry-level roles such as Production Assistant or Administrative Assistant in a theatre company. 

It is important to build a professional network within the theatre industry through internships, volunteer work, and attending industry events. 

How much does a Production Administrator earn?

Starting salary for Production Administrator can be between £18k - £20k and can grow to around £25k - £30k. These roles are often full or part-time, but can sometimes be contract and/or freelance. 

The above is a guide. Pay, salary or fee can vary depending on the theatre or company, as well as your personal experience. National institutions or commercial productions can pay in excess of the above, with profit-share or community theatre paying less. 

You can find theatre jobs via The Stage Jobs here 

Reference:

https://uk.indeed.com/cmp/National-Theatre/salaries/Administrator

https://www.glassdoor.co.uk/Salaries/theatre-administration-assistant-salary-SRCH_KO0,32.htm

https://www.prospects.ac.uk/job-profiles/arts-administrator

https://www.theatreartlife.com/staying-still/what-it-means-to-work-in-theatrical-administration/

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